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Venda language
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Venda language : ウィキペディア英語版
Venda language

|map2=South Africa Venda speakers density map.svg
|mapcaption2=Geographical distribution of Tshivenda in South Africa: density of Tshivenda home-language speakers.
|notice=IPA
}}
Venda, also known as ''(unicode:Tshivenḓa)'' or ''(unicode:Luvenḓa)'', is a Bantu language and an official language of South Africa. The majority of Venda speakers live in the northern part of South Africa's Limpopo Province, but about 10% of its speakers live in Zimbabwe. The Venda language is related to Kalanga (Western Shona, different from Shona, official language of Zimbabwe) which is spoken in Botswana and Zimbabwe. During the Apartheid era of South Africa, the bantustan of Venda was set up to cover the Venda speakers of South Africa.
==Distribution of Venda speakers==
According to the 2011 census, Venda speakers are concentrated in the following areas: Makhado Local Municipality, with 350,000 people; Thulamela Local Municipality, with 370,000 people; Musina Local Municipality, with 35,000 people; and Mutale Local Municipality, with 89,000 people. The total number of speakers in Vhembe district currently stands at 844,000. In Gauteng province, there are 275,000 Venda speakers. Fewer or less than 10,000 people are spread across South Africa and that makes total number of Venda speakers in South Africa at 1.2 million people or just 2.2% of South Africa's population, making Venda speakers the second smallest minority language in South Africa, after the Ndebele language, which number 1.1 million speakers.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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